@import"https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Newsreader:ital,opsz,wght@0,6..72,300..700;1,6..72,300..600&display=swap";:root{--rm-paper: #fbf9f4;--rm-paper-deep: #f3efe6;--rm-ink: #1a1815;--rm-ink-soft: #4f4a42;--rm-ink-faint: #837c70;--rm-rule: #ddd6c8;--rm-rule-firm: #1a1815;--rm-accent: #8c2f24;--rm-accent-soft: #b8564a;--rm-yes: #2f6b45;--rm-maybe: #8a6410;--rm-no: #8c2f24;--rm-context: #55606b;--rm-serif: "Newsreader", Georgia, "Iowan Old Style", "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, serif;--rm-sans: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;--rm-column: 38rem;--rm-page: 72rem}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){:root:not([data-theme=light]){--rm-paper: #191714;--rm-paper-deep: #221f1b;--rm-ink: #ece7dd;--rm-ink-soft: #b3aa9c;--rm-ink-faint: #8b8375;--rm-rule: #37322b;--rm-rule-firm: #ece7dd;--rm-accent: #d9756a;--rm-accent-soft: #e09a91;--rm-yes: #6cc08c;--rm-maybe: #d4a53c;--rm-no: #e0857a;--rm-context: #93a1ae}}:root[data-theme=dark]{--rm-paper: #191714;--rm-paper-deep: #221f1b;--rm-ink: #ece7dd;--rm-ink-soft: #b3aa9c;--rm-ink-faint: #8b8375;--rm-rule: #37322b;--rm-rule-firm: #ece7dd;--rm-accent: #d9756a;--rm-accent-soft: #e09a91;--rm-yes: #6cc08c;--rm-maybe: #d4a53c;--rm-no: #e0857a;--rm-context: #93a1ae}*,*:before,*:after{box-sizing:border-box}html{-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;scroll-behavior:smooth}body{margin:0;background:var(--rm-paper);color:var(--rm-ink);font-family:var(--rm-serif);font-size:1.1875rem;line-height:1.68;font-optical-sizing:auto}.masthead{border-bottom:.1875rem double var(--rm-rule-firm);background:var(--rm-paper)}.masthead__inner{max-width:var(--rm-page);margin:0 auto;padding:1.75rem 1.5rem 1.25rem;text-align:center}.masthead__wordmark{display:inline-block;font-family:var(--rm-serif);font-size:2.75rem;font-weight:600;line-height:1;letter-spacing:-.02em;color:var(--rm-ink);text-decoration:none}.masthead__wordmark em{font-style:italic;color:var(--rm-accent)}@media(max-width:40rem){.masthead__wordmark{font-size:2rem}}.masthead__strap{margin:.5rem 0 0;font-family:var(--rm-sans);font-size:.75rem;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--rm-ink-faint)}.strands{border-top:.0625rem solid var(--rm-rule);background:var(--rm-paper-deep)}.strands__inner{max-width:var(--rm-page);margin:0 auto;padding:0 1.5rem;overflow-x:auto;scrollbar-width:none}.strands__inner::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.strands__list{display:flex;justify-content:center;gap:0;margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.strands__link{display:block;padding:.75rem 1rem;font-family:var(--rm-sans);font-size:.75rem;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--rm-ink-soft);text-decoration:none;white-space:nowrap;border-bottom:.1875rem solid transparent}.strands__link:hover{color:var(--rm-accent)}.strands__link[aria-current=page]{color:var(--rm-ink);border-bottom-color:var(--rm-accent)}.page{max-width:var(--rm-page);margin:0 auto;padding:0 1.5rem 5rem}.trail{font-family:var(--rm-sans);font-size:.75rem;letter-spacing:.04em;color:var(--rm-ink-faint);padding:1.25rem 0 0}.trail__list{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.5rem;margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.trail__list li+li:before{content:"/";margin-right:.5rem;color:var(--rm-rule)}.trail a{color:var(--rm-ink-soft);text-decoration:none}.trail a:hover{color:var(--rm-accent);text-decoration:underline}.opener{max-width:52rem;margin:0 auto;padding:2.5rem 0 0;text-align:center}.opener__kicker{font-family:var(--rm-sans);font-size:.6875rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--rm-accent);margin:0 0 1rem}.opener__hed{font-size:3rem;font-weight:600;line-height:1.1;letter-spacing:-.022em;margin:0 0 1.25rem;text-wrap:balance}@media(max-width:48rem){.opener__hed{font-size:2.125rem}}@media(max-width:30rem){.opener__hed{font-size:1.75rem}}.opener__standfirst{font-size:1.375rem;font-style:italic;line-height:1.5;color:var(--rm-ink-soft);margin:0 auto 1.75rem;max-width:42rem;text-wrap:pretty}.opener__byline{font-family:var(--rm-sans);font-size:.8125rem;color:var(--rm-ink-faint);padding:1rem 0;border-top:.0625rem solid var(--rm-rule);border-bottom:.0625rem solid var(--rm-rule);display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:center;gap:.75rem;margin-bottom:2.5rem}.opener__byline b{color:var(--rm-ink);font-weight:600}.opener__byline span[aria-hidden]{color:var(--rm-rule)}.spread{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 16rem;gap:3.5rem;align-items:start}@media(max-width:62rem){.spread{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:2.5rem}}.feature{min-width:0;max-width:var(--rm-column);margin:0 auto}.spread .feature{margin:0}.feature>p:first-of-type:first-letter{float:left;font-size:3.9rem;line-height:.82;font-weight:600;padding:.25rem .5rem 0 0;color:var(--rm-accent)}.feature h2{font-size:1.75rem;font-weight:600;line-height:1.24;letter-spacing:-.015em;margin:2.75rem 0 .75rem;scroll-margin-top:2rem}.feature h2:after{content:"";display:block;width:2.5rem;height:.0625rem;background:var(--rm-accent);margin-top:.75rem}.feature h3{font-size:1.25rem;font-weight:600;line-height:1.3;margin:1.75rem 0 .5rem;scroll-margin-top:2rem}.feature h4{font-family:var(--rm-sans);font-size:.8125rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--rm-ink-faint);margin:1.5rem 0 .5rem}.feature p{margin:0 0 1.25rem}.feature ul,.feature ol{margin:0 0 1.25rem;padding-left:1.5rem}.feature li{margin-bottom:.5rem}.feature li::marker{color:var(--rm-accent)}.feature a{color:var(--rm-ink);text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:var(--rm-accent-soft);text-decoration-thickness:.0625rem;text-underline-offset:.1875rem}.feature a:hover{color:var(--rm-accent)}.feature strong{font-weight:700}.feature em{font-style:italic}.feature hr{border:0;height:.0625rem;background:var(--rm-rule);margin:2.75rem 0}.feature blockquote{margin:2rem 0;padding:0 0 0 1.5rem;border-left:.1875rem solid var(--rm-accent);font-style:italic;color:var(--rm-ink-soft)}.feature code{font-family:ui-monospace,Menlo,Consolas,monospace;font-size:.85em;background:var(--rm-paper-deep);padding:.0625rem .3125rem;border:.0625rem solid var(--rm-rule)}.pullquote{margin:2.5rem 0;padding:1.5rem 0;border-top:.0625rem solid var(--rm-rule-firm);border-bottom:.0625rem solid var(--rm-rule-firm);font-size:1.5rem;font-style:italic;line-height:1.36;text-align:center;color:var(--rm-ink)}.pullquote p{margin:0}.rail-scroll{overflow-x:auto;margin:0 0 1.5rem}.feature table{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-family:var(--rm-sans);font-size:.875rem;line-height:1.5}.feature th,.feature td{padding:.6875rem .75rem;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:.0625rem solid var(--rm-rule)}.feature th{font-size:.6875rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--rm-ink-faint);border-bottom:.125rem solid var(--rm-rule-firm);white-space:nowrap}.feature tbody tr:last-child td{border-bottom:.125rem solid var(--rm-rule-firm)}.subjects{margin:2.75rem 0}.subjects__title{font-family:var(--rm-sans);font-size:.6875rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--rm-ink-faint);margin:0 0 1.25rem;padding-bottom:.5rem;border-bottom:.0625rem solid var(--rm-rule-firm)}.subject{display:grid;grid-template-columns:2.75rem minmax(0,1fr);gap:1.25rem;padding:1.25rem 0;border-bottom:.0625rem solid var(--rm-rule)}.subject__rank{font-family:var(--rm-sans);font-size:1.375rem;font-weight:700;line-height:1;color:var(--rm-accent);padding-top:.125rem}.subject__name{font-size:1.1875rem;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 .25rem}.subject__name a{color:var(--rm-ink);text-decoration:none;border-bottom:.0625rem solid var(--rm-accent-soft)}.subject__name a:hover{color:var(--rm-accent)}.subject__maker{font-family:var(--rm-sans);font-size:.6875rem;letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--rm-ink-faint);margin:0 0 .5rem}.subject__line{margin:0 0 .625rem;font-size:1.0625rem;color:var(--rm-ink-soft)}.standing{display:inline-block;font-family:var(--rm-sans);font-size:.625rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:.1875rem .5rem;border:.0625rem solid currentColor}.standing--recommended{color:var(--rm-yes)}.standing--qualified{color:var(--rm-maybe)}.standing--not-recommended{color:var(--rm-no)}.standing--context{color:var(--rm-context)}.record{margin:3rem 0 0;padding:1.5rem;background:var(--rm-paper-deep);border-top:.1875rem solid var(--rm-rule-firm)}.record__title{font-family:var(--rm-sans);font-size:.6875rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0 0 .5rem}.record__note{font-size:.9375rem;font-style:italic;color:var(--rm-ink-soft);margin:0 0 1.25rem}.record__list{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.record__item{padding:.75rem 0;border-top:.0625rem solid var(--rm-rule);font-size:.9375rem}.record__claim{display:block;margin-bottom:.25rem}.record__source{font-family:var(--rm-sans);font-size:.75rem;color:var(--rm-ink-faint)}.record__source a{color:var(--rm-ink-soft)}.margin{font-family:var(--rm-sans);font-size:.875rem;position:sticky;top:1.5rem}@media(max-width:62rem){.margin{position:static}}.margin__block{margin-bottom:2rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;border-bottom:.0625rem solid var(--rm-rule)}.margin__title{font-size:.6875rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--rm-ink-faint);margin:0 0 .75rem}.margin__list{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.margin__list li{margin-bottom:.5rem;line-height:1.4}.margin__list a{color:var(--rm-ink-soft);text-decoration:none}.margin__list a:hover{color:var(--rm-accent);text-decoration:underline}.margin__fact{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:.75rem;padding:.375rem 0;border-bottom:.0625rem solid var(--rm-rule)}.margin__fact:last-child{border-bottom:0}.margin__fact dt{color:var(--rm-ink-faint);font-size:.75rem;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase}.margin__fact dd{margin:0;font-weight:600;text-align:right}.contributor{margin:3.5rem 0 0;padding:1.5rem 0;border-top:.1875rem double var(--rm-rule-firm);display:grid;grid-template-columns:3.5rem minmax(0,1fr);gap:1.25rem}.contributor__seal{width:3.5rem;height:3.5rem;border:.0625rem solid var(--rm-rule-firm);border-radius:50%;display:grid;place-items:center;font-family:var(--rm-sans);font-size:.9375rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.02em}.contributor__name{font-size:1.0625rem;font-weight:600;margin:0}.contributor__hat{font-family:var(--rm-sans);font-size:.6875rem;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--rm-ink-faint);margin:.125rem 0 .625rem}.contributor__note{font-size:.9375rem;color:var(--rm-ink-soft);margin:0}.elsewhere{margin:3.5rem 0 0;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:.0625rem solid var(--rm-rule-firm)}.elsewhere__title{font-family:var(--rm-sans);font-size:.6875rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0 0 1.25rem}.elsewhere__grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(15rem,1fr));gap:1.5rem;margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.elsewhere__item{border-top:.0625rem solid var(--rm-rule);padding-top:.75rem}.elsewhere__item a{display:block;color:var(--rm-ink);text-decoration:none;font-size:1.0625rem;font-weight:600;line-height:1.32}.elsewhere__item a:hover{color:var(--rm-accent)}.elsewhere__meta{display:block;font-family:var(--rm-sans);font-size:.6875rem;letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--rm-ink-faint);margin-top:.375rem}.frontispiece{text-align:center;padding:3rem 0 2.5rem;border-bottom:.0625rem solid var(--rm-rule-firm);margin-bottom:2.5rem}.frontispiece__issue{font-family:var(--rm-sans);font-size:.6875rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--rm-accent);margin:0 0 1rem}.frontispiece__title{font-size:2.5rem;font-weight:600;line-height:1.14;letter-spacing:-.02em;margin:0 auto 1rem;max-width:44rem}@media(max-width:40rem){.frontispiece__title{font-size:1.875rem}}.frontispiece__blurb{font-size:1.1875rem;font-style:italic;color:var(--rm-ink-soft);max-width:38rem;margin:0 auto}.contents{display:grid;gap:0}.entry{display:grid;grid-template-columns:7rem minmax(0,1fr);gap:1.75rem;padding:1.75rem 0;border-bottom:.0625rem solid var(--rm-rule)}@media(max-width:40rem){.entry{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:.5rem}}.entry__strand{font-family:var(--rm-sans);font-size:.6875rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--rm-accent);padding-top:.3125rem}.entry__hed{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:600;line-height:1.24;letter-spacing:-.012em;margin:0 0 .5rem}.entry__hed a{color:var(--rm-ink);text-decoration:none}.entry__hed a:hover{color:var(--rm-accent)}.entry__standfirst{font-size:1.0625rem;font-style:italic;color:var(--rm-ink-soft);margin:0 0 .625rem}.entry__meta{font-family:var(--rm-sans);font-size:.6875rem;letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--rm-ink-faint);display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.75rem}.colophon{border-top:.1875rem double var(--rm-rule-firm);background:var(--rm-paper-deep);margin-top:4rem;font-family:var(--rm-sans);font-size:.875rem}.colophon__inner{max-width:var(--rm-page);margin:0 auto;padding:2.5rem 1.5rem}.colophon__cols{display:grid;grid-template-columns:2fr 1fr 1fr;gap:2.5rem;padding-bottom:1.75rem;border-bottom:.0625rem solid var(--rm-rule)}@media(max-width:48rem){.colophon__cols{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:1.75rem}}.colophon__title{font-size:.6875rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--rm-ink-faint);margin:0 0 .875rem}.colophon ul{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.colophon li{margin-bottom:.5rem}.colophon a{color:var(--rm-ink-soft);text-decoration:none}.colophon a:hover{color:var(--rm-accent);text-decoration:underline}.colophon p{margin:0 0 .75rem;line-height:1.6;color:var(--rm-ink-soft);max-width:40rem}.colophon__fine{padding-top:1.5rem;font-size:.8125rem;color:var(--rm-ink-faint)}